Correlation analysis between asthenopia and phubbing behavior of college students in a college in Shandong Province
HU Ruyan1, WANG Zhenxing2, YAN Nana1, CHEN Xiangxia1, WANG Si1, LIU Guofeng2
1.School of Energy and Machinery, Dezhou University, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, China; 2.School of Electron and Physicsy, Dezhou University, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, China
Abstract：Objective To investigate the current situation and relationship between asthenopia and phubbing behavior of college students in a college in Shandong Province, so as to provide a reference for alleviating asthenopia of college students and formulating health promotion programs by relevant departments. Methods From March to May 2022, a total of 3 337 students in 3 universities in Shandong Province were seleted for the surrey using a mediod that facilitated to cluster sampling, and the Chinese version of the General Scale of Phubbing (GSP), the Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Scale (CISS), and sociodemographic characteristics were compiled into electronic questionnaires. Results The average score of phubbing behavior of the college students was (42.02±15.49), and the total scores of phubbing behavior were statistically significant for different majors, different academic performance evaluations, and different average daily mobile phone use time (F/t=2.983, 6.830, 21.312, all P<0.005). The average score of asthenopia was (33.78±11.98), and the total score of asthenopia of the students with different majors, different residence places, and average time of using mobile phone in one day was statistically significant (F/t=2.522, -2.742, 10.440, all P<0.005). Pearson analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation between the four dimensions of phubbing behavior and the total score of asthenopia (r=0.487, 0.434, 0.560, 0.586, 0.659, all P<0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that the average time of using a mobile phone in one day≥8 h, problem cognition, and nomophobia were the risk factors of asthenopia. Conclusion The occurrence of asthenopia in college students is closely related to their mobile phone usage habits, and the strategy of rational use of mobile phone products should be advocated to promote their physical and mental health development.
胡如艳,王振兴,闫娜娜,陈相霞,王思,刘国锋. 山东省某高校大学生视疲劳与手机冷落行为的相关性分析[J]. 中国校医, 2023, 37(9): 652-655.
HU Ruyan, WANG Zhenxing, YAN Nana, CHEN Xiangxia, WANG Si, LIU Guofeng. Correlation analysis between asthenopia and phubbing behavior of college students in a college in Shandong Province. Chinese Journal of School Doctor, 2023, 37(9): 652-655.
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2023, Vol. 37 
