Abstract:Objective To explore the application value of bird's nest nursing model in the nursing of premature infants. Methods A total of 94 premature infants treated in our hospital from June 2016 to May 2020 were randomly divided into two groups with 47 cases in each group. The control group was given the routine nursing care for preterm infants, and the observation group received a bird's nest nursing mode on the routine nursing care for preterm infants. The clinical effect, growth and development, gastrointestinal function and nursing satisfaction of family members were investigated and compared between the two groups. Results The average fluctuation range of body temperature in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the average sleep time in the observation group was longer than that in the control group, the blood oxygen saturation in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the warm box time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05). Before the nursing, there were no significant differences in the average head circumference, height and body mass between the two groups (t=0.381, P=0.704, t=0.211, P=0.833, t=1.472, P=0.144); two weeks after nursing, the average head circumference , height , and body mass in the observation group were higher than those in the control group , with significant differences (t=2.021, P=0.046, t=5.175, P<0.001, t=9.970, P<0.001); the average first fetal stool time and fetal stool yellowing time in the observation group were and respectively, which were shorter than those in the control group . The increase of defecation times and milk intake were (5.67±1.32) times/d and (3.38±1.43) ml/d respectively in the observation group, which were higher than those in the control group [(4.21±1.84) times/d and (2.13±0.27) ml/d respectively, and the differences were statistically significant (t=2.052, P=0.043, t=4.420, P<0.001, t=2.205, P=0.030, t=5.889, P<0.001). The total satisfaction of nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions The bird's nest nursing model can reduce the temperature fluctuation of premature infants, provide a suitable constant temperature environment, and promote the growth and development of premature infants. It has a definite effect and is worthy of wide application.
樊亚慧. 鸟巢式护理模式对早产儿生长发育及肠胃功能的影响[J]. 中国校医, 2022, 36(5): 379-382.
FAN Ya-hui. Effects of bird's nest nursing model on growth and development and gastrointestinal function of premature infants. Chinese Journal of School Doctor, 2022, 36(5): 379-382.